Okay, here's a draft article based on the provided text, expanded with research, analysis, and the required components. I've aimed for a tone that's informative, slightly skeptical, and Google News-friendly. I've included the requested HTML elements. I'll also include a "Final Self-Check" section at the end to ensure all requirements are met.
Is a future lit by artificial sunlight from space a viable business, or a spectacularly misguided idea? Reflect Orbital aims to find out.
The orbital habitat is becoming increasingly crowded. A booming satellite industry, valued at $286 billion in 2022 and projected for substantial growth, is driving innovation - and raising concerns about space debris and light pollution.Amidst this landscape,a startup called Reflect Orbital is pursuing a particularly ambitious,and some would say outlandish,concept: delivering sunlight to Earth on demand using a constellation of massive space mirrors.
Reflect Orbital, founded by former SpaceX intern Ben Nowack, proposes a network of satellites each equipped with a large, highly reflective surface.These mirrors would capture sunlight and redirect it to designated locations on Earth. The company initially sold reservations for "spots of light" - essentially, the right to have a beam of artificial sunlight shone on a specific location at a specific time. The initial marketing focused on novelty applications, like creating instant daylight for events or providing illumination in perpetually dark areas.
However, Reflect Orbital has increasingly emphasized potential applications for national defense, securing a $1.25 million contract from the US Air Force. This shift in focus suggests a strategic pivot towards government contracts and a more serious consideration of the technology's potential beyond mere entertainment.
The core concept relies on precise control of large,lightweight mirrors in orbit. Each mirror would need to be accurately oriented to capture sunlight and reflect it towards the target area. This requires elegant tracking and control systems, as well as robust materials capable of withstanding the harsh conditions of space. The size of the mirrors is also a notable challenge. Reflect Orbital's planned demo craft is 60-by-